how to say “terrorist” in Hebrew

 

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מְחַבֵּל, מְחַבֶּלֶת
 
 

 

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The most widely-used Hebrew word for terrorist is מְחַבֵּל   for a male and מְחַבֶּלֶת   for a female. 
 
These words are participle forms (also present-tense) of the active-intensive verb לְחַבֵּל  , which means to sabotage. In effect, a terrorist is called, by Israelis, saboteurs
 
מחבלת מתאבדת
מְחַבֶּלֶת מִתְאַבֶּדֶת(female) suicide terrorist 
 
 
From a socio-linguistic point of view as well as a personal one, מחבל and מחבלת are too soft. I prefer the other terms that show up in the bilingual dictionary: טֶרוֹרִיסְט   – literally, terrorist, and מְפַגֵּעַ   (a male)/ מְפַגַּעַת   (a female). 
 
The latter terms come from the root פ.ג.ע (p.g.a) meaning strike, harm, the same root as that of the word for terror attack – פִּגּוּעַ  . I believe מגפע and מפגעת more accurately capture the horrific severity of the actions of such people.
 
by Ami SteinbergerFounder and Director, Ulpan La-Inyan
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