how to say “slavery” in Hebrew

 

עַבְדּוּת
 

 

 
לַעֲבוֹד   means to work.
 
But whereas an עוֹבֵד   is a (male) worker or an employee, an עֶבֶד   is a (male) slave. The feminine versions of these are employeeעוֹבֶדֶת    and slave/maidservantאָמָה  .
 
And slavery is עַבְדּוּת  .
 
For example:
 
הָעַבְדּוּת הִתְקַיְּמָה בְּאַרְצוֹת הַבְּרִית עַד שֶׁהִיא נֶאֱסְרָה בִּשְׁנַת 1865.
Slavery took place in the United States until it was made illegal in the year 1865.
 
 

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