10 Words for Aliyah

1.
תעודת זהות –
ID card

In Israel, knowing your מספר תעודת זהות
–
ID card number – is more important than knowing your phone number: you’ll use it all the time, from visiting the doctor to logging into your online bank.

People typically shorten the expression, cutting out
מספר –
number, even though they’re asking for an ID number. For example:

אפשר תעודת זהות, בבקשה?

Can I have your ID card (number), please?

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2.
דיור –
housing

While
בית means
house,
דירה means both
apartment as well as dwelling.

Likewise,
דיור means
housing, as in:

יש פה מצוקת דיור.

There’s a housing shortage here.

3.
מסגרת חינוכית –
educational framework

The word מסגרת
means
frame or framework. Its root is ס.ג.ר
meaning
closed: a frame encloses something.

מסגרת חינוכית
is an
educational framework, such as בית ספר
–
school, גן
–
nursery school, מעון
–
nursery school for very young children, and קייטנה
–
summer camp.

People shorten מסגרת חינוכית to simply מסגרת
, as in:

אתקשר אחרי שאשים את הילדים במסגרות.

I’ll call after I put the kids in the (their) frameworks (drop them off).

4.
קורות חיים –
resume, CV

For those looking for a job in Israel, the first point of contact with a potential employer is sending קורות חיים
– a
resume, or literally, a curriculum vitae (life events).

For example:

שלחתי קורות חיים – קיבלתם?

I sent my (a) resume – have you guys received (it)?

5.
לקבוע תור –
to make an appointment

An appointment, in Hebrew, is תור
.
To set is לקבוע
, so
to set / to make an appointment is לקבוע תור
.

For example:

אני רוצה לקבוע תור אצל הרופא.

I want to make an appointment at the doctor.

תור also means a line or a queue.

6.
קופת חולים –
HMO

Here’s another super-important Israel term: קופת חולים
means
Health Management Organization – literally, office for the sick. Every citizen has to belong to one of these government-funded organizations in order to receive their socialized health care.

For example:

יש ארבע קופות חולים בישראל: לאומית, מאוחדת, כללית ומכבי.

There are four HMO’s in Israel: Leumit, Meuhedet, Klalit and Maccabi.

7.
זכויות –
rights

New immigrants to Israel are entitled to זכויות
–
rights, where a single right is זכות
.

For example:

בין הזכויות של עולים חדשים יש לימוד עברית על חשבון המדינה.

Among the rights of new immigrants is Hebrew study at the State’s expense.

Ulpan logo

8.
אולפן –
Ulpan

The word אולפן
didn’t always refer to a Hebrew-language school. In the original Aramaic, אולפן meant
study, which leads to its modern usage as studio.

For example:

איפה אפשר לשכור אולפן הקלטה לשעה?

Where can I rent a recording studio for an hour?

For new olim though, אולפן means primarily Hebrew school.

For example:

איפה למדתם לדבר עברית כל כך טוב? באולפן לעניין!

Where did you learn to speak Hebrew so well? At Ulpan La-Inyan!

9.
משרד הקליטה –
the Ministry of (Immigrant) Absorption

The Hebrew word for office or government ministry is משרד
, so that we have משרד האוצר
–
the Ministry of Finance (of the Treasury), משרד החוץ
–
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and משרד הקליטה
–
the Ministry of (Immigrant) Absorption.

For example:

אפשר לפנות למשרד הקליטה עם כל שאלה.

You can turn to the Ministry of Absorption with any question

קליטה also means reception, such as קליטה סלולרית
–
cellular (phone) reception.

10.
סבלנות –
patience

Patience is a virtue, and it’s a great asset when trying to navigate Israel’s bureaucracy, markets and transportation system.

The Hebrew word for patience is סבלנות
, as in:

החיים בישראל דורשים הרבה סבלנות – אבל הם שווים את זה.

Life in Israel requires a lot of patience – but it’s worth it.

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