how to say “shopping” in Hebrew

 

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קְנִיּוֹת
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Whereas שׁוֹפִּינְג is still the term that refers to that activity that my mother loves so much, shopping for clothes, Israelis call general shopping – like for food and electronics – קְנִיּוֹת .

גרפיטי "קנה פחות חיה יותר"
קְנֵה פָּחוֹת, חְיֵה יוֹתֵר
buy less, live more
(picture taken at a bus stop in Tel Aviv)

For example:

עָשִׂיתִי קְנִיּוֹת אֶתְמוֹל בַּסּוּפֶּר.

I went (literally, did) shopping yesterday at the supermarket.

קניות comes from the active-simple פָּעַל verb, לִקְנוֹת , which means, in Modern Hebrew, to buy or to purchase (in Biblical and Mishnaic Hebrew, it also means to possess).

A single act of purchasing is a קְנִיָּה , in Modern Hebrew (in Rabbinic literature, this is a קִנְיָן ).

For example:


אֶתְמוֹל עָשִׂיתִי קְנִיָּה גְּדוֹלָה.עַכְשָׁיו יֵשׁ מַסְפִּיק אֹכֶל.

Yesterday I made a big purchase. Now there’s plenty of (literally, enough) food.

From the same root of ק.נ.ה, a shopping mall is a קַנְיוֹן .

 

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