how to say “to train” (a dog) in Hebrew

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לְאַלֵּף

 

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Last week I introduced the Hebrew word for studio – אֻלְפָּן (ool-PAHN). I explained that it comes from the root א.ל.פ (a.l.p) which, in Aramaic, means teaching.


Likewise, the word for to train an animal is לְאַלֵּף (leh-ah-LEF), an active-intensive פיעל verb. For example, דָּוִד מִסְתּוֹבֵב בְּרַחֲבֵי הָאָרֶץ וּמְאַלֵּף כְּלָבִים (dah-VEED mees-toh-VEV beh-rah-khah-VEH-ee hah-AH-rets oo-meh-ah-LEF keh-lah-VEEM) – David (my friend, the professional dog trainer) goes around Israel training dogs (here’s his website).


But note – לאלף means to train only in the context of animals. So please don’t tell your potential male employee, אֲנִי צָרִיךְ לְאַלֵּף אֹתְך (ah-NEE tsah-REEKH leh-ah-LEF oh-teh-KHAH). Rather, you’d use לְאַמֵּן (leh-ah-MEN) or לְהַכְשִׁיר (leh-hahkh-SHEER).

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