how to say “air pollution” in Hebrew

[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-1.m4a” /]זִהוּם אֲוִיר

The Hebrew word for airאוויר[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-2.m4a” /] – is borrowed from Ancient Greek.

The word for pollution (as well as infection) is זיהום[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-3.m4a” /]. The word appears in Mishnaic Hebrew and comes from the active-intensive verb לזהם[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-4.m4a” /] – to pollute or to contaminate.

For example:

[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-5.m4a” /]נמל חיפה זיהם את המים.

The Port of Haifa polluted the water.

It follows that water pollution is זיהום מים[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-6.m4a” /], and that air pollution is זיהום אוויר[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-1.m4a” /].

For example:

[audioclip url=”https://archive.ulpan.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/זיהום-אוויר-7.m4a” /]יבוא יום, ומכוניות כבר לא יגרמו לזיהום אוויר.

A day will come, and cars will no longer cause air pollution. 

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